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 MYSON TECHNOLOGY
MTV312M64 (Rev 0.95)
8051 Embedded Monitor Controller Flash Type with ISP
FEATURES
* * * * * * * * * * * * * *
8051 core, 12MHz operating frequency with double CPU clock option. 0.35uM process; 5V/3.3V power supply and I/O; 3.3V core operating. 1024-byte RAM; 64K-byte program Flash-ROM support In System Programming (ISP). Maximum 14 channels of PWM DAC. Maximum 31 I/O pins. SYNC processor for composite separation/insertion, H/V polarity/frequency check and polarity adjustment. Built-in low power reset circuit. Built-in self-test pattern generator with four free-running timings. Compliant with VESA DDC1/2B/2Bi/2B+ standard. Dual slave IIC addresses; H/W auto transfer DDC1/DDC2x data. Single master IIC interface for internal device communication. Maximum 4-channel 6-bit ADC. Watchdog timer with programmable interval. 40-pin DIP, 42-pin SDIP or 44-pin PLCC package.
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS
The MTV312M micro-controller is an 8051 CPU core embedded device especially tailored to CRT/LCD Monitor applications. It includes an 8051 CPU core, 1024-byte SRAM, 14 built-in PWM DACs, VESA DDC interface, 4-channel A/D converter, and a 64K-byte internal program Flash-ROM.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
P1.0-7 P3.0-2 P3.4-5 P0.0-7 P2.0-3 RD WR ALE INT1 P0.0-7 P2.0-3 RD WR ALE INT1
XFR
AUXRAM & DDCRAM
8051 CORE
RST X1 X2
AD0-3
ADC
H/VSYNC CONTROL
HSYNC VSYNC HBLANK VBLANK ISCL ISDA HSCL HSDA
PWM DAC
P6.0-7 P5.0-6 P4.0-2
AUX I/O
DA0-13
DDC & IIC INTERFACE
This datasheet contains new product information. Myson Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.
Revision 0.95
-1-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
PIN CONNECTION
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
DA2/P5.2 DA1/P5.1 DA0/P5.0 VDD3 VDD VSS X2 X1 ISDA/P3.4/T0 ISCL/P3.5/T1 STOUT/P4.2 P6.2/AD2/HLFHI P1.0 P1.1 P3.2/INT0 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
MTV312M 40 Pin PDIP
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
VSYNC HSYNC DA3/P5.3 DA4/P5.4 DA5/P5.5 DA8/HLFHO DA9/HALFV HBLANK/P4.1 VBLANK/P4.0 DA7/HCLAMP DA6/P5.6 RST P6.6/DA12 P6.5/DA11 P6.4/DA10 HSCL/P3.0/Rxd HSDA/P3.1/Txd P6.0/AD0 P6.1/AD1 P1.7
DA2/P5.2 DA1/P5.1 DA0/P5.0 VDD3 NC NC RST VDD VSS X2 X1 ISDA/P3.4/T0 ISCL/P3.5/T1 STOUT/P4.2 P6.2/AD2/HLFHI P1.0 P1.1 P3.2/INT0 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
MTV312M 42 Pin SDIP
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
VSYNC HSYNC DA3/P5.3 DA4/P5.4 DA5/P5.5 DA8/HLFHO DA9/HALFV HBLANK/P4.1 VBLANK/P4.0 DA7/HCLAMP DA6/P5.6 P6.6/DA12 P6.5/DA11 P6.4/DA10 HSCL/P3.0/Rxd HSDA/P3.1/Txd P6.0/AD0 P6.1/AD1 P1.7 P1.6 P1.5
DA0/P5.0 VDD3 NC NC RST VDD P6.3/AD3 VSS X2 X1 ISDA/P3.4/T0 ISCL/P3.5/T1 STOUT/P4.2 P6.2/AD2/HLFHI P1.0 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
MTV312M 44 Pin PLCC
DA2/P5.2 DA1/P5.1
DA5/P5.5 DA4/P5.4 DA3/P5.3 HSYNC VSYNC 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 DA8/HLFHO DA9/HALFV HBLANK/P4.1 VBLANK/P4.0 DA7/HCLAMP DA6/P5.6 P6.7/DA13 P6.6/DA12 P6.5/DA11 P6.4/DA10 HSCL/P3.0/Rxd HSDA/P3.1/Txd P6.0/AD0 P6.1/AD1 P1.7 P1.6
40 41 42 43 44 1 2 3 4 5 6 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 P1.5 P1.4 P1.3 P1.2 P3.2/INT0 P1.1
Revision 0.95
-2-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
PIN CONFIGURATION
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
A "CMOS output pin" means it can sink and drive at least 4mA current. It is not recommended to use such pin as input function. A "open drain pin" means it can sink at least 4mA current but only drive 10~20uA to VDD. It can be used as input or output function and needs an external pull up resistor. A "8051 standard pin" is a pseudo open drain pin. It can sink at least 4mA current when output is at low level, and drives at least 4mA current for 160nS when output transits from low to high, then keeps driving at 100uA to maintain the pin at high level. It can be used as input or output function. It needs an external pull up resistor when driving heavy load device.
4mA
10uA
120uA
2 OSC period delay 4mA Output Data Input Data
8051 Standard Pin
Pin
4mA No Current
Output Data 4mA
Pin Input Data 4mA Output Data Pin
CMOS Output Pin
Open Drain Pin
POWER CONFIGURATION
The MTV312M can work on 5V or 3.3V power supply system. In 5V power system, the VDD pin is connected to 5V power and the VDD3 needs an external capacitor, all output pins can swing from 0~5V, input pins can accept 0~5V input range. However OSC1, OSC2 and ADC input (if selected) pins must be kept below 3.3V. In 3.3V power system, the VDD and VDD3 are connected to 3.3V power, all output pins swing from 0~3.3V, HSYNC, VSYNC and open drain pin can accept 0~5V input range, other pins must be kept below 3.3V.
5V VDD VDD3 10u 3.3V VDD VDD3
MTV312M in 5V System
MTV312M in 3.3V System
Revision 0.95
-3-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
PIN DESCRIPTION
Name VDD3 VDD VSS X2 X1 RST DA0/P5.0 DA1/P5.1 DA2/P5.2 DA3/P5.3 DA4/P5.4 DA5/P5.5 DA6/P5.6 DA7/HCLAMP DA8/HLFHO DA9/HALFV HSCL/P3.0/Rxd HSDA/P3.1/Txd P3.2/INT0 ISDA/P3.4/T0 ISCL/P3.5/T1 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 P6.0/AD0 P6.1/AD1 P6.2/AD2/HLFHI P6.3/AD3 P6.4/DA10 P6.5/DA11 P6.6/DA12 P6.7/DA13 VBLANK/P4.0 HBLANK/P4.1 STOUT/P4.2 HSYNC VSYNC PIN NO. 40 42 44 4 4 4 5 8 8 6 9 10 7 10 11 8 11 12 29 7 7 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 38 40 42 37 39 41 36 38 40 30 32 34 31 33 35 35 37 39 34 36 38 25 28 29 24 27 28 15 18 19 9 12 13 10 13 14 13 16 17 14 17 18 16 19 20 17 20 21 18 21 22 19 22 23 20 23 24 21 24 25 23 26 27 22 25 26 12 15 16 9 26 29 30 27 30 31 28 31 32 33 32 34 36 33 35 37 11 14 15 39 41 43 40 42 44 Type O O I I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O O O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O O O I I Description
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
3.3V core power 5V or 3.3V Positive Power Supply Ground Oscillator output Oscillator input Active high reset PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / General purpose I/O (CMOS) PWM DAC output / Hsync clamp pulse output (CMOS) PWM DAC output / Hsync half freq. Output (open drain) PWM DAC output / Vsync half freq. Output (open drain) Slave IIC clock / General purpose I/O / Rxd (open drain) Slave IIC data / General purpose I/O / Txd (open drain) General purpose I/O / INT0 (8051 standard) Master IIC data / General purpose I/O / T0 (open drain) Master IIC clock / General purpose I/O / T1 (open drain) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O (CMOS output or 8051 standard) General purpose I/O / ADC Input (CMOS) General purpose I/O / ADC Input (CMOS) General purpose I/O / ADC Input / Half Hsync input (CMOS) General purpose I/O / ADC Input (CMOS) General purpose I/O / PWM DAC output (CMOS) General purpose I/O / PWM DAC output (CMOS) General purpose I/O / PWM DAC output (CMOS) General purpose I/O / PWM DAC output (CMOS) Vertical blank (CMOS) / General purpose Output (CMOS) Horizontal blank (CMOS) / General purpose Output (CMOS) Self-test video output (CMOS) / General purpose Output (CMOS) Horizontal SYNC or Composite SYNC Input Vertical SYNC input
Revision 0.95
-4-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
1. 8051 CPU Core
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
The CPU core of MTV312M is compatible with the industry standard 8051, which includes 256 bytes RAM, Special Function Registers (SFR), two timers, five interrupt sources and serial interface. The CPU core fetches its program code from the 64K bytes Flash in MTV312M. It uses Port0 and Port2 to access the "external special function register" (XFR) and external auxiliary RAM (AUXRAM). The CPU core can run at double rate when FclkE is set. Once the bit is set, the CPU runs as if a 24MHz X' is applied on MTV312M, but the peripherals (IIC, DDC, H/V processor) still run at the original frequency. tal
Note: All registers listed in this document reside in 8051' external RAM area (XFR). For internal RAM s memory map please refer to 8051 spec.
2. Memory Allocation 2.1 Internal Special Function Registers (SFR) The SFR is a group of registers that are the same as standard 8051. 2.2 Internal RAM There is a total of 256 bytes internal RAM in MTV312M, the same as standard 8052. 2.3 External Special Function Registers (XFR) The XFR is a group of registers allocated in the 8051 external RAM area F00h - FFFh. These registers are used for special functions. Programs can use "MOVX" instruction to access these registers. 2.4 Auxiliary RAM (AUXRAM) There is a total of 512 bytes auxiliary RAM allocated in the 8051 external RAM area 800h - 9FFh. Programs can use "MOVX" instruction to access the AUXRAM. 2.5 Dual Port RAM (DDCRAM) There are 256 bytes Dual Port RAM allocated in the 8051 external RAM area E00h - EFFh. Program can use "MOVX" instruction to access the RAM. The external DDC1/2 Host can access the RAM as if a 24LC02 EEPROM is connected on the interface.
FFh
Internal RAM
Accessible by indirect addressing only (Using MOV A,@Ri instruction)
SFR
Accessible by direct addressing
FFFh
XFR
Accessible by indirect external RAM addressing (Using MOVX instruction)
EFFh
DDCRAM
Accessible by indirect external RAM addressing (Using MOVX instruction)
80h 7Fh
F00h
Internal RAM
Accessible by direct and indirect addressing
E00h 9FFh
AUXRAM
Accessible by indirect external RAM addressing (Using MOVX instruction
00h
800h
Revision 0.95
-5-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
3. Chip Configuration
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
The Chip Configuration registers define configuration of the chip and function of the pins. Reg name PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD OPTION addr F50h(w) F51h(w) F52h(w) F53h(w) F54h(w) F55h(w) F56h(w) bit7 DA13E HIICE P67oe COP17 PWMF bit6 DA12E P56E IIICE P56oe P66oe COP16 DIV253 bit5 DA11E P55E HLFVE P55oe P65oe COP15 FclkE Bit4 DA10E P54E HLFHE P54oe P64oe COP14 bit3 AD3E P53E HCLPE P53oe P63oe COP13 ENSCL bit2 AD2E P52E P42E P52oe P62oe COP12 Msel bit1 AD1E P51E P41E P51oe P61oe COP11 MIICF1 bit0 AD0E P50E P40E P50oe P60oe COP10 MIICF0
PADMOD (w) : Pad mode control registers. (All are "0" in Chip Reset) DA13E = 1 Pin "P6.7/DA13" is DA13. =0 Pin "P6.7/DA13" is P6.7. DA12E = 1 Pin "P6.6/DA12" is DA12. =0 Pin "P6.6/DA12" is P6.6. DA11E = 1 Pin "P6.5/DA11" is DA11. =0 Pin "P6.5/DA11" is P6.5. DA10E = 1 Pin "P6.4/DA10" is DA10. =0 Pin "P6.4/DA10" is P6.4. AD3E = 1 Pin "P6.3/AD3" is AD3. =0 Pin "P6.3/AD3" is P6.3. AD2E = 1 Pin "P6.2/AD2" is AD2. =0 Pin "P6.2/AD2" is P6.2. AD1E = 1 Pin "P6.1/AD1" is AD1. =0 Pin "P6.1/AD1" is P6.1. AD0E = 1 Pin "P6.0/AD0" is AD0. =0 Pin "P6.0/AD0" is P6.0. P56E = 1 Pin "DA6/P5.6" is P5.6. =0 Pin "DA6/P5.6" is DA6. P55E = 1 Pin "DA5/P5.5" is P5.5. =0 Pin "DA5/P5.5" is DA5. P54E = 1 Pin "DA4/P5.4" is P5.4. =0 Pin "DA4/P5.4" is DA4. P53E = 1 Pin "DA3/P5.3" is P5.3. =0 Pin "DA3/P5.3" is DA3. P52E = 1 Pin "DA2/P5.2" is P5.2. =0 Pin "DA2/P5.2" is DA2. P51E = 1 Pin "DA1/P5.1" is P5.1. =0 Pin "DA1/P5.1" is DA1. P50E = 1 Pin "DA0/P5.0" is P5.0. =0 Pin "DA0/P5.0" is DA0. HIICE = 1 Pin "HSCL/P3.0/Rxd" is HSCL; pin "HSDA/P3.1/Txd" is HSDA. =0 Pin "HSCL/P3.0/Rxd" is P3.0/Rxd; pin "HSDA/P3.1/Txd" is P3.1/Txd. IIICE = 1 Pin "ISDA/P3.4/T0" is ISDA; pin "ISCL/P3.5/T1" is ISCL. =0 Pin "ISDA/P3.4/T0" is P3.4/T0; pin "ISCL/P3.5/T1" is P3.5/T1. HLFVE = 1 Pin "DA9/HALFV" is VSYNC half frequency output. =0 Pin "DA9/HALFV" is DA9. HLFHE = 1 Pin "DA8/HALFH" is HSYNC half frequency output. =0 Pin "DA8/HALFH" is DA8. Revision 0.95 -62001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
HCLPE = 1 =0 P42E = 1 =0 P41E = 1 =0 P40E = 1 =0 P56oe = 1 =0 P55oe = 1 =0 P54oe = 1 =0 P53oe = 1 =0 P52oe = 1 =0 P51oe = 1 =0 P50oe = 1 =0 P67oe = 1 =0 P66oe = 1 =0 P65oe = 1 =0 P64oe = 1 =0 P63oe = 1 =0 P62oe = 1 =0 P61oe = 1 =0 P60oe = 1 =0 COP17 = 1 =0 COP16 = 1 =0 COP15 = 1 =0 COP14 = 1 =0 COP13 = 1 =0 COP12 = 1 =0 COP11 = 1 =0 Revision 0.95 Pin "DA7/HCLAMP" is HSYNC clamp pulse output. Pin "DA7/HCLAMP" is DA7. Pin "STOUT/P4.2" is P4.2. Pin "STOUT/P4.2" is STOUT. Pin "HBLANK/P4.1" is P4.1. Pin "HBLANK/P4.1" is HBLANK. Pin "VBLANK/P4.0" is P4.0. Pin "VBLANK/P4.0" is VBLANK. P5.6 is output pin. P5.6 is input pin. P5.5 is output pin. P5.5 is input pin. P5.4 is output pin. P5.4 is input pin. P5.3 is output pin. P5.3 is input pin. P5.2 is output pin. P5.2 is input pin. P5.1 is output pin. P5.1 is input pin. P5.0 is output pin. P5.0 is input pin. P6.7 is output pin. P6.7 is input pin. P6.6 is output pin. P6.6 is input pin. P6.5 is output pin. P6.5 is input pin. P6.4 is output pin. P6.4 is input pin. P6.3 is output pin. P6.3 is input pin. P6.2 is output pin. P6.2 is input pin. P6.1 is output pin. P6.1 is input pin. P6.0 is output pin. P6.0 is input pin. Pin "P1.7" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.7" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.6" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.6" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.5" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.5" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.4" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.4" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.3" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.3" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.2" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.2" is 8051 standard I/O. Pin "P1.1" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.1" is 8051 standard I/O. -7-
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
COP10 = 1 =0 Pin "P1.0" is CMOS Output. Pin "P1.0" is 8051 standard I/O.
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
OPTION (w): Chip option configuration (All are "0" in Chip Reset). PWMF = 1 Selects 94KHz PWM frequency. =0 Selects 47KHz PWM frequency. DIV253 = 1 PWM pulse width is 253 step resolution. =0 PWM pulse width is 256 step resolution. FclkE = 1 CPU is running at double rate =0 CPU is running at normal rate ENSCL = 1 Enables slave IIC block to hold HSCL pin low while MTV212M64i is unable to Catch-up the external master's speed. Msel =1 Master IIC block connected to HSCL/HSDA pins. =0 Master IIC block connected to ISCL/ISDA pins. MIICF1,MIICF0 = 1,1 Selects 400KHz Master IIC frequency. = 1,0 Selects 200KHz Master IIC frequency. = 0,1 Selects 50KHz Master IIC frequency. = 0,0 Selects 100KHz Master IIC frequency. 4. I/O Ports 4.1 Port1 Port1 is a group of pseudo open drain pins or CMOS output pins. It can be used as general purpose I/O. Behavior of Port1 is the same as standard 8051. 4.2 P3.0-2, P3.4-5 If these pins are not set as IIC pins, Port3 can be used as general purpose I/O, interrupt, UART and Timer pins. Behavior of Port3 is the same as standard 8051. 4.3 Port4, Port5 and Port6 Port5 and Port6 are used as general purpose I/O. S/W needs to set the corresponding P5(n)oe and P6(n)oe to define whether these pins are input or output. Port4 is pure output. Reg name PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT4 PORT4 PORT4 Revision 0.95 addr F30h(r/w) F31h(r/w) F32h(r/w) F33h(r/w) F34h(r/w) F35h(r/w) F36h(r/w) F38h(r/w) F39h(r/w) F3Ah(r/w) F3Bh(r/w) F3Ch(r/w) F3Dh(r/w) F3Eh(r/w) F3Fh(r/w) F58h(w) F59h(w) F5Ah(w) bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0 P50 P51 P52 P53 P54 P55 P56 P60 P61 P62 P63 P64 P65 P66 P67 P40 P41 P42 2001/07/03
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MYSON TECHNOLOGY
PORT5 (r/w) : PORT6 (r/w) : PORT4 (w) : Port 4 data input/output value. Port 5 data input/output value. Port 6 data output value.
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
5. PWM DAC Each output pulse width of PWM DAC converter is controlled by an 8-bit register in XFR. The frequency of PWM clock is 47KHz or 94KHz, selected by PWMF. And the total duty cycle step of these DAC outputs is 253 or 256, selected by DIV253. If DIV253=1, writing FDH/FEH/FFH to DAC register generates stable high output. If DIV253=0, the output will pulse low at least once even if the DAC register's content is FFH. Writing 00H to DAC register generates stable low output. Reg name DA0 DA1 DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 DA6 DA7 DA8 DA9 DA10 DA11 DA12 DA13 addr F20h(r/w) F21h(r/w) F22h(r/w) F23h(r/w) F24h(r/w) F25h(r/w) F26h(r/w) F27h(r/w) F28h(r/w) F29h(r/w) F2Ah(r/w) F2Bh(r/w) F2Ch(r/w) F2Dh(r/w) bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 Pulse width of PWM DAC 0 Pulse width of PWM DAC 1 Pulse width of PWM DAC 2 Pulse width of PWM DAC 3 Pulse width of PWM DAC 4 Pulse width of PWM DAC 5 Pulse width of PWM DAC 6 Pulse width of PWM DAC 7 Pulse width of PWM DAC 8 Pulse width of PWM DAC 9 Pulse width of PWM DAC 10 Pulse width of PWM DAC 11 Pulse width of PWM DAC 12 Pulse width of PWM DAC 13 bit1 bit0
DA0-13 (r/w) : The output pulse width control for DA0-13. * All of PWM DAC converters are centered with value 80h after power on.
6. H/V SYNC Processing The H/V SYNC processing block performs the functions of composite signal separation/insertion. SYNC inputs presence check, frequency counting, polarity detection and control, as well as the protection of VBLANK output while VSYNC speeds up in high DDC communication clock rate. Based on the digital filter, the present and frequency function block treat any pulse shorter than one OSC period (83.33ns) as noise, between one and two OSC period (83.33ns to 166.67ns) as unknown region, and longer than two OSC period (166.67ns) as pulse.
Revision 0.95
-9-
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
Digital Filter Present Check Vpre
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
Polarity Check & Freq. Count
Vfreq Vpol Vbpl
VSYNC CVSYNC XOR Vself Present Check CVpre XOR VBLANK
Digital Filter
Polarity Check & Sync Seperator Present Check & Freq. Count
Hpol
Hpre Hfreq Hbpl
Composite Pulse Insert XOR HSYNC Hself XOR HBLANK
H/V SYNC Processor Block Diagram
6.1 Composite SYNC separation/insertion The MTV312M continuously monitors the input HSYNC, if the vertical SYNC pulse can be extracted from the input, a CVpre flag is set and users can select the extracted "CVSYNC" for the source of polarity check, frequency count, and VBLANK output. The CVSYNC will have 8us delay compared to the original signal. The MTV312M can also insert pulse to HBLANK output during composite VSYNC' active time. The width of s insert pulse is 1/8 HSYNC period and the insertion frequency can adapt to original HSYNC. The insert pulse of HBLANK can be disabled or enabled by setting "NoHins" control bit. 6.2 H/V Frequency Counter MTV312M can discriminate HSYNC/VSYNC frequency and save the information in XFRs. The 14 bits Hcounter counts the time of 64xHSYNC period, then loads the result into the HCNTH/HCNTL latch. The output value will be [(128000000/H-Freq) - 1], updated once per VSYNC/CVSYNC period when VSYNC/CVSYNC is present or continuously updated when VSYNC/CVSYNC is non-present. The 12 bits Vcounter counts the time between two VSYNC pulses, then loads the result into the VCNTH/VCNTL latch. The output value will be (62500/V-Freq), updated every VSYNC/CVSYNC period. An extra overflow bit indicates the condition of H/V counter overflow. The VFchg/HFchg interrupt is set when VCNT/HCNT value changes or overflows. Table 6.2.1 and Table 6.2.2 show the HCNT/VCNT value under the operations of 12MHz.
Revision 0.95
- 10 -
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
6.2.1 H-Freq Table
H-Freq(KHZ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 31.5 37.5 43.3 46.9 53.7 60.0 68.7 75.0 80.0 85.9 93.8 106.3 Output Value (14 bits) 12MHz OSC (hex / dec) 0FDEh / 4062 0D54h / 3412 0B8Bh / 2955 0AA8h / 2728 094Fh / 2383 0854h / 2132 0746h / 1862 06AAh / 1706 063Fh / 1599 05D1h / 1489 0554h / 1364 04B3h / 1203
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
6.2.2 V-Freq Table
V-Freq(Hz) 1 2 3 4 5 6 56 60 70 72 75 85 Output value (12bits) 12MHz OSC (hex / dec) 45Ch / 1116 411h / 1041 37Ch / 892 364h / 868 341h / 833 2DFh / 735
6.3 H/V Present Check The Hpresent function checks the input HSYNC pulse, Hpre flag is set when HSYNC is over 10KHz or cleared when HSYNC is under 10Hz. The Vpresent function checks the input VSYNC pulse, the Vpre flag is set when VSYNC is over 40Hz or cleared when VSYNC is under 10Hz. The HPRchg interrupt is set when the Hpre value changes. The VPRchg interrupt is set when the Vpre/CVpre value change. 6.4 H/V Polarity Detect The polarity functions detect the input HSYNC/VSYNC high and low pulse duty cycle. If the high pulse duration is longer than that of the low pulse, the negative polarity is asserted; otherwise, positive polarity is asserted. The HPLchg interrupt is set when the Hpol value changes. The VPLchg interrupt is set when the Vpol value changes. 6.5 Output HBLANK/VBLANK Control and Polarity Adjust The HBLANK is the mux output of HSYNC, composite Hpulse and self-test horizontal pattern. The VBLANK is the mux output of VSYNC, CVSYNC and self-test vertical pattern. The mux selection and output polarity are S/W controllable. The VBLANK output is cut off when VSYNC frequency is over 250Hz. The HBLANK/VBLANK shares the output pin with P4.1/ P4.0. 6.6 Self Test Pattern Generator For testing purposes, this generator can generate 4 display patterns, which are positive cross-hatch, negative cross-hatch, full white, and full black (shown as figures below). The HBLANK output frequency of the pattern can be chosen to 95.2KHz, 63.5KHz, 47.6KHz and 31.75KHz. The VBLANK output frequency of the pattern is 72Hz or 60Hz. It is originally designed to support monitor manufacturer to do burn-in test, or offer end-user a reference to check the monitor. The output STOUT of the generator shares the output pin with P4.2.
Revision 0.95
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MYSON TECHNOLOGY
Display Region
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
Positive cross-hatch
Negative cross-hatch
Full white
Full black
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MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
MTV312M Self-Test Pattern Timing 63.5KHz, 60Hz 47.6KHz, 60Hz 31.7KHz, 60Hz Time H dots Time H dots Time H dots Hor. Total time (A) 15.75us 1280 21.0us 1024 31.5us 640 Hor. Active time (D) 12.05us 979.3 16.07us 783.2 24.05us 488.6 Hor. F. P. (E) 0.2us 16.25 0.28us 12 0.45us 9 SYNC pulse width (B) 1.5us 122 2us 90 3us 61 Hor. B. P. (C) 2us 162.54 2.67us 110 4us 81.27
Time 16.66ms 15.65ms 0.063ms 0.063ms 0.882ms V lines 1024 962 3.87 3.87 54.2 Time 16.66ms 15.65ms 0.063ms 0.063ms 0.882ms V lines 768 721.5 2.9 2.9 40.5 Time 16.66ms 15.65ms 0.063ms 0.063ms 0.882ms V lines 480 451 1.82 1.82 25.4
95.2KHz, 72Hz Time H dots 10.5us 1600 8.03us 1224 0.14us 21 1.0us 152 1.33us 203 Time 13.89ms 13.03ms 0.052ms 0.052ms 0.756ms V lines 1200 1126 4.5 4.5 65
Vert. Total time (O) Vert. Active time (R) Vert. F. P. (S) SYNC pulse width (P) Vert. B. P. (Q)
* 8 x 8 blocks of cross hatch pattern in display region. 6.7 HSYNC Clamp Pulse Output The HCLAMP output is active by setting "HCLPE" control bit. The leading edge position, pulse width and polarity of HCLAMP are S/W controllable. 6.8 VSYNC Interrupt The MTV312M checks the VSYNC input pulse and generates an interrupt at its leading edge. The VSYNC flag is set each time when MTV312M detects a VSYNC pulse. The flag is cleared by S/W writing a "0". 6.9 H/V SYNC Processor Register Reg name HVSTUS HCNTH HCNTL VCNTH VCNTL HVCTR0 HVCTR2 HVCTR3 INTFLG INTEN addr bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 F40h(r) CVpre Hpol Vpol Hpre Vpre F41h(r) Hovf HF13 HF12 HF11 HF10 F42h(r) HF7 HF6 HF5 HF4 HF3 HF2 F43h(r) Vovf VF11 VF10 F44h(r) VF7 VF6 VF5 VF4 VF3 VF2 F40h(w) C1 C0 NoHins SelExH IVHlfH HlfHE F42h(w) Selft STF1 STF0 Rt1 F43h(w) CLPEG CLPPO CLPW2 CLPW1 CLPW0 F48h(r/w) HPRchg VPRchg HPLchg VPLchg HFchg VFchg F49h(w) EHPR EVPR EHPL EVPL EHF EVF bit1 Hoff HF9 HF1 VF9 VF1 HBpl Rt0 bit0 Voff HF8 HF0 VF8 VF0 VBpl
Vsync EVsync
HVSTUS (r) : The status of polarity, present and static level for HSYNC and VSYNC. CVpre = 1 The extracted CVSYNC is present. =0 The extracted CVSYNC is not present. Hpol =1 HSYNC input is positive polarity. =0 HSYNC input is negative polarity. Vpol =1 VSYNC (CVSYNC) is positive polarity. =0 VSYNC (CVSYNC) is negative polarity. Hpre = 1 HSYNC input is present. =0 HSYNC input is not present. Vpre =1 VSYNC input is present. =0 VSYNC input is not present. Hoff* = 1 Off level of HSYNC input is high. Revision 0.95 - 13 2001/07/03
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=0 Off level of HSYNC input is low. =1 Off level of VSYNC input is high. =0 Off level of VSYNC input is low. *Hoff and Voff are valid when Hpre=0 or Vpre=0. Voff*
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
HCNTH (r) : H-Freq counter's high bits. Hovf =1 H-Freq counter is overflowed, this bit is cleared by H/W when condition removed. HF13 - HF8 : 6 high bits of H-Freq counter. HCNTL (r) : H-Freq counter's low byte.
VCNTH (r) : V-Freq counter's high bits. Vovf =1 V-Freq counter is overflowed, this bit is cleared by H/W when condition removed. VF11 - 8 : 4 high bits of V-Freq counter. VCNTL (r) : V-Freq counter's low byte.
HVCTR0 (w) : H/V SYNC processor control register 0. C1, C0 = 1,1 Selects CVSYNC as the polarity, freq and VBLANK source. = 1,0 Selects VSYNC as the polarity, freq and VBLANK source. = 0,0 Disables composite function. = 0,1 H/W automatically switches to CVSYNC when CVpre=1 and VSpre=0. NoHins = 1 HBLANK has no insert pulse in composite mode. =0 HBLANK has insert pulse in composite mode. SelExH = 1 Input source of HLFHO is HLFHI. =0 Input source of HLFHO is HSYNC. IVHlfH = 1 HLFHO is inverted. =0 HLFHO is not inverted. HlfHE = 1 HLFHO is half freq. of HSYNC/HLFHI. =0 HLFHO is same freq. of HSYNC/HLFHI. HBpl = 1 Negative polarity HBLANK output. =0 Positive polarity HBLANK output. VBpl = 1 Negative polarity VBLANK output. =0 Positive polarity VBLANK output. HVCTR2 (w) : Self-test pattern generator control. Selft =1 Enables generator. =0 Disables generator. STF1,STF0 = 1,1 95.2KHz(horizontal)/72Hz(vertical) output selected. = 1,0 63.5KHz(horizontal)/60Hz(vertical) output selected. = 0,1 47.6KHz(horizontal) /60Hz(vertical) output selected. = 0,0 31.75KHz(horizontal) /60Hz(vertical) output selected. Rt1,Rt0 = 0,0 Positive cross-hatch pattern output. = 0,1 Negative cross-hatch pattern output. = 1,0 Full white pattern output. = 1,1 Full black pattern output. HVCTR3 (w) : HSYNC clamp pulse control register. CLPEG = 1 Clamp pulse follows HSYNC leading edge. =0 Clamp pulse follows HSYNC trailing edge. CLPPO = 1 Positive polarity clamp pulse output. =0 Negative polarity clamp pulse output. CLPW2 : CLPW0 : Pulse width of clamp pulse is Revision 0.95 - 14 -
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INTFLG (w) :
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
[(CLPW2:CLPW0) + 1] x 0.167 s for 12MHz X'tal selection. Interrupt flag. An interrupt event sets its individual flag, and, if the corresponding interrupt enable bit is set, the INT1 source of 8051 core will be driven by a zero level. Software MUST clear this register while serving the interrupt routine. HPRchg= 1 No action. =0 Clears HSYNC presence change flag. VPRchg= 1 No action. =0 Clears VSYNC presence change flag. HPLchg= 1 No action. =0 Clears HSYNC polarity change flag. VPLchg = 1 No action. =0 Clears VSYNC polarity change flag. HFchg = 1 No action. =0 Clears HSYNC frequency change flag. VFchg = 1 No action. =0 Clears VSYNC frequency change flag. Vsync = 1 No action. =0 Clears VSYNC interrupt flag.
INTFLG (r) : Interrupt flag. HPRchg= 1 Indicates a HSYNC presence change. VPRchg= 1 Indicates a VSYNC presence change. HPLchg= 1 Indicates a HSYNC polarity change. VPLchg = 1 Indicates a VSYNC polarity change. HFchg = 1 Indicates a HSYNC frequency change or counter overflow. VFchg = 1 Indicates a VSYNC frequency change or counter overflow. Vsync = 1 Indicates a VSYNC interrupt. INTEN (w) : Interrupt enable. EHPR = 1 Enables HSYNC presence change interrupt. EVPR = 1 Enables VSYNC presence change interrupt. EHPL = 1 Enables HSYNC polarity change interrupt. EVPL = 1 Enables VSYNC polarity change interrupt. EHF =1 Enables HSYNC frequency change / counter overflow interrupt. EVF =1 Enables VSYNC frequency change / counter overflow interrupt. EVsync = 1 Enables VSYNC interrupt. 7. DDC & IIC Interface 7.1 DDC1/DDC2x Mode, DDCRAM and SlaveA block The MTV312M enters DDC1 mode after Reset. In this mode, VSYNC is used as data clock. The HSCL pin should remain at high. The data output to the HSDA pin is taken from a shift register in MTV312M. The shift register automatically fetches EDID data from the lower 128 bytes of the Dual Port RAM (DDCRAM), then sends it in 9 bits packet formats which includes a null bit (=1) as packet separator. S/W may enable/disable the DDC1 function by setting/clearing the DDC1en control bit. The MTV312M switches to DDC2x mode when it detects a high to low transition on the HSCL pin. In this mode, the SlaveA IIC block automatically transmits/receives data to/from the IIC Master. The transmitted/received data is taken-from/saved-to the DDCRAM. In simple words, MTV312M can act as 24LC02 EEPROM behavior. The only thing S/W needs to do is to write the EDID data to DDCRAM. The slave address of SlaveA block can be chosen by S/W as 5-bits, 6-bits or 7-bits. For example, if S/W chooses 5-bits slave address as 10100b, the slave IIC block A responds to slave address 10100xxb. The SlaveA can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing the EnslvA bit. The lower/upper DDCRAM can/cannot Revision 0.95 - 15 2001/07/03
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MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
be written by the IIC Master by setting/clearing the EN128w/En256w bit. Besides, if the Only128 control bit is set, the SlaveA will only access the lower 128 bytes of the DDCRAM. The MTV312M returns to DDC1 mode if HSCL is kept high for 128 VSYNC clock period. However, it locks in DDC2B mode if a valid IIC address (1010xxxb) is detected on HSCL/HSDA bus. The DDC2 flag reflects the current DDC status, S/W may clear it by writing a "0" to it. 7.2 SlaveB Block The SlaveB IIC block is connected to HSDA and HSCL pins. The block can receive/transmit data using IIC protocols. S/W may write the SLVBADR register to determine the slave addresses. In receive mode, the block first detects IIC slave address matching the condition then issues a SlvBMI interrupt. The data from HSDA is shifted into shift register then written to RCBBUF register when a data byte is received. The first byte loaded is word address (slave address is dropped). This block also generates a RCBI (receives buffer full interrupt) every time when the RCBBUF is loaded. If S/W is not able to read out the RCBBUF in time, the next byte in shift register will not be written to RCBBUF and the slave block will return NACK to the master. This feature guarantees the data integrity of communication. The WadrB flag can tell S/W whether the data in RCBBUF is a word address. In transmit mode, the block first detects IIC slave address matching the condition, then issues a SlvBMI interrupt. In the meantime, the data pre-stored in the TXBBUF is loaded into shift register, resulting in TXBBUF emptying and generates a TXBI (transmit buffer empty interrupt). S/W should write the TXBBUF a new byte for the next transfer before shift register empties. A failure of this process causes data corrupt. The TXBI occurs every time when shift register reads out the data from TXBBUF. The SlvBMI is cleared by writing "0" to corresponding bit in INTFLG register. The RCBI is cleared by reading out RCBBUF. The TXBI is cleared by writing TXBBUF. *Please see the attachments about "Slave IIC Block Timing". 7.3 Master Mode IIC Function Block The master mode IIC block can be connected to the ISDA /ISCL pins or the HSDA/HSCL pins, select by Msel control bit. Its speed can be selected to 50KHz-400KHz by S/W setting the MIICF1/MIICF0 control bit. The software program can access the external IIC device through this interface. A summary of master IIC access is described as follows. 7.3.1. To write IIC Device 1. Write MBUF the Slave Address. 2. Set S bit to Start. 3. After the MTV312M transmit this byte, a MbufI interrupt will be triggered. 4. Program can write MBUF to transfer next byte or set P bit to stop. * Please see the attachments about "Master IIC Transmit Timing". 7.3.2. To read IIC Device 1. Write MBUF the Slave Address. 2. Set S bit to Start. 3. After the MTV312M transmit this byte, a MbufI interrupt will be triggered. 4. Set or reset the MAckO flag according to the IIC protocol. 5. Read out MBUF the useless byte to continue the data transfer. 6. After the MTV312M receives a new byte, the MbufI interrupt is triggered again. 7. Read MBUF also trigger the next receive operation, but set P bit before read can terminate the operation. * Please see the attachments about "Master IIC Receive Timing". Reg name IICCTR IICSTUS INTFLG INTFLG Revision 0.95 addr bit7 F00h (r/w) DDC2 F01h (r) WadrB F03h (r) TXBI F03h (w) bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 SLVS ReStaI ReStaI bit2 MAckO WSlvAI WSlvAI bit1 P bit0 S MAckIn MbufI MbufI 2001/07/03
RCBI
SlvRWB SAckIn SlvBMI STOPI SlvBMI STOPI - 16 -
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INTEN F04h (w) MBUF F05h (r/w) DDCCTR F06h (w) SLVAADR F07h (w) RCBBUF F08h (r) TXBBUF F08h (w) SLVBADR F09h (w) ETXBI
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
ERCBI ESlvBMI ESTOPI EReStaI EWSlvAI EMbufI Master IIC receive/transmit data buffer DDC1en En128W En256W Only128 SlvAbs1 SlvAbs0 ENSlvA Slave A IIC address Slave B IIC receive buffer Slave B IIC transmit buffer ENSlvB Slave B IIC address
IICCTR (r/w) : IIC interface control register. MAckO = 1 In master receive mode, NACK is returned by MTV312M. =0 In master receive mode, ACK is returned by MTV312M. S, P = , 0 Start condition when Master IIC is not during transfer. = X, Stop condition when Master IIC is not during transfer. = 1, X Resume transfer after a read/write MBUF operation. IICSTUS (r) : IIC interface status register. WadrB = 1 The data in RCBBUF is word address. SlvRWB = 1 Current transfer is slave transmit =0 Current transfer is slave receive SAckIn = 1 The external IIC host respond NACK. SLVS = 1 The slave block has detected a START, cleared when STOP detected. MAckIn = 1 Master IIC bus error, no ACK received from the slave IIC device. =0 ACK received from the slave IIC device. INTFLG (w) : Interrupt flag. A interrupt event sets its individual flag, and, if the corresponding interrupt enable bit is set, the 8051 INT1 source is then driven by a zero level. Software MUST clear this register while serving the interrupt routine. SlvBMI = 1 No action. =0 Clears SlvBMI flag. STOPI = 1 No action. =0 Clears STOPI flag. ReStaI = 1 No action. =0 Clears ReStaI flag. WSlvAI = 1 No action. =0 Clears WSlvAI flag. MbufI = 1 No action. =0 Clears Master IIC bus interrupt flag (MbufI).
INTFLG (r) : TXBI RCBI
Interrupt flag. =1 Indicates the TXBBUF need a new data byte, cleared by writing TXBBUF. =1 Indicates the RCBBUF has received a new data byte, cleared by reading RCBBUF. SlvBMI = 1 Indicates the slave IIC address B match condition. STOPI = 1 Indicates the slave IIC has detected a STOP condition. ReStaI = 1 Indicates the slave IIC has detected a repeat START condition. WSlvAI = 1 Indicates the slave A IIC has detected a STOP condition of write mode. MbufI = 1 Indicates a byte is sent/received to/from the master IIC bus.
INTEN (w) : Interrupt enable. ETXBI = 1 Enables TXBBUF interrupt. ERCBI = 1 Enables RCBBUF interrupt. ESlvBMI = 1 Enables slave address B match interrupt. ESTOPI = 1 Enables IIC bus STOP interrupt. Revision 0.95 - 17 -
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EReStaI = 1 EWSlvAI = 1 EMbufI = 1 Mbuf (w) : Enables IIC bus repeat START interrupt. Enables slave A IIC bus STOP of write mode interrupt. Enables Master IIC bus interrupt.
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
Master IIC data shift register, after START and before STOP condition, write this register resumes MTV312M's transmission to the IIC bus. Master IIC data shift register, after START and before STOP condition, read this register resumes MTV312M's receiving from the IIC bus.
Mbuf (r) :
DDCCTR (w) : DDC interface control register. DDC1en = 1 Enables DDC1 data transfer in DDC1 mode. =0 Disables DDC1 data transfer in DDC1 mode. En128W = 1 The lower 128 bytes (00-7F) of DDCRAM can be written by IIC master. =0 The lower 128 bytes (00-7F) of DDCRAM cannot be written by IIC master. En256W = 1 The higher 128 bytes (80-FF) of DDCRAM can be written by IIC master. =0 The higher 128 bytes (80-FF) of DDCRAM cannot be written by IIC master. Only128 = 1 The SlaveA always accesses EDID data from the lower 128 bytes of DDCRAM. =0 The SlaveA accesses EDID data from the whole 256 bytes DDCRAM. SlvAbs1,SlvAbs0 : Slave IIC block A's slave address length. = 1,0 5-bits slave address. = 0,1 6-bits slave address. = 0,0 7-bits slave address. SLVAADR (w) : Slave IIC block A's enable and address. ENslvA = 1 Enables slave IIC block A. =0 Disables slave IIC block A. bit6-0 : Slave IIC address A to which the slave block should respond. RCBBUF (r) : Slave IIC block B receives data buffer.
TXBBUF (w) : Slave IIC block B transmits data buffer. SLVBADR (w) : Slave IIC block B's enable and address. ENslvB = 1 Enables slave IIC block B. =0 Disables slave IIC block B. bit6-0 : Slave IIC address B to which the slave block should respond.
8. Low Power Reset (LVR) & Watchdog Timer When the voltage level of power supply is below 3.8V (+/-0.2V) for a specific period of time, the LVR generates a chip reset signal. After the power supply is above 3.8V (+/-0.2V), LVR stays in reset state for 144 Xtal cycle to guarantee the chip exit reset condition with a stable X'tal oscillation. The Watchdog Timer automatically generates a device reset when it is overflowed. The interval of overflow is 0.25 sec x N, where N is a number from 1 to 8, and can be programmed via register WDT(2:0). The timer function is disabled after power on reset, users can activate this function by setting WEN, and clear the timer by setting WCLR.
9. A/D converter The MTV312M is equipped with four VDD range 6-bit A/D converters. S/W can select the current convert channel by setting the SADC1/SADC0 bit. The refresh rate for the ADC is OSC freq./1536. Revision 0.95 - 18 2001/07/03
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(Rev 0.95)
The ADC compares the input pin voltage with internal VDD*N/64 voltage (where N = 0 - 63). The ADC output value is N when pin voltage is greater than VDD*N/64 and smaller than VDD*(N+1)/64. Reg name addr bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 ADC F10h (w) ENADC SADC3 SADC2 SADC1 ADC F10h (r) ADC convert result WDT F18h (w) WEN WCLR WDT2 WDT1 WDT (w) : Watchdog Timer control register. WEN =1 Enables Watchdog Timer. WCLR =1 Clears Watchdog Timer. WDT2: WDT0 = 0 Overflow interval = 8 x 0.25 sec. =1 Overflow interval = 1 x 0.25 sec. =2 Overflow interval = 2 x 0.25 sec. =3 Overflow interval = 3 x 0.25 sec. =4 Overflow interval = 4 x 0.25 sec. =5 Overflow interval = 5 x 0.25 sec. =6 Overflow interval = 6 x 0.25 sec. =7 Overflow interval = 7 x 0.25 sec. ADC (w) : ADC control. ENADC =1 SADC0 =1 SADC1 =1 SADC2 =1 SADC3 =1 ADC (r) : Enables ADC. Selects ADC0 pin input. Selects ADC1 pin input. Selects ADC2 pin input. Selects ADC3 pin input. bit0 SADC0 WDT0
ADC convert result.
10. In System Programming function (ISP) The Flash memory can be programmed by a specific WRITER in parallel mode, or by IIC Host in serial mode while the system is working. The features of ISP are outlined as below: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Single 3.3V power supply for Program/Erase/Verify. Block Erase: 512 Byte, 10mS time Whole Flash erase (Blank): 10mS Byte/Word programming Cycle time: 60uS per byte Read access time: 40ns Only one two-pin IIC bus (shared with DDC2) is needed for ISP in user/factory mode. IIC Bus clock rates up to 140KHz. Whole 64K-byte Flash programming within 6 Sec. CRC check provides 100% coverage for all single/double bit errors.
After Power On/Reset, The MTV312M runs the original Program Code. Once the S/W detects an ISP request (by key or IIC), S/W accepts the request following the steps below: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Clear watchdog to prevent reset during ISP period. Disable all interrupt to prevent CPU wake-up. Write IIC address of ISP slave to ISPSLV for communication. Write 93h to ISP enable register (ISPEN) to enable ISP. Enter 8051 idle mode.
When ISP is enabled, the MTV312M disables Watchdog reset and switches the Flash interface to ISP host Revision 0.95 - 19 2001/07/03
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MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
in 15-22.5uS. So S/W MUST enter idle mode immediately after enabling ISP. In the 8051 idle mode, PWM DACs and I/O pins keep running at their former status. There are 4 types of IIC bus transfer protocols in ISP mode. Command Write S-tttttt10k-cccccxxxk-AAAAAAAAk-P Command Read S-tttttt11k-cccccXXXK-AAAAAAAAK-aaaaaaaaK-RRRRRRRRK-rrrrrrrrK-P Data Write S-tttttt00k-aaaaaaaak-ddddddddk-ddddddddk- ... -P Data Read S-tttttt00k-aaaaaaaak-(P)S-tttttt01k-ddddddddK-ddddddddK- ... -P where S = start or re-start P = stop K = ack by host (0 or 1) k = ack by slave tttttt = ISP slave address ccccc = command x = don't care X = not defined AAAAAAAA = address[15:8] aaaaaaaa = address[7:0] RRRRRRRR = CRC_register[15:8] rrrrrrrr = CRC_register[7:0] dddddddd = data ccccc = 10100 Program ccccc = 00110 Page Erase 512 bytes (Erase) ccccc = 01101 Erase entire Flash (Blank) ccccc = 11010 Clear CRC_register (Clr_CRC) ccccc = 01001 Reset MTV312M (Reset_CPU) 10.1 ISP Command Write The 2nd byte of "Command Write" can define the operating mode of MTV312M in its "Data Write" stage, clear CRC register, or reset MTV312M. The 3rd byte of Command Write defines the page address. A Command Write may consist of 1,2 or 3 bytes. 10.2 ISP Command Read The 2nd byte echoes the current command in ISP slave. The 3rd and 4th bytes reflect the current Flash address. The 5th and 6th bytes report the CRC result. A Command Read may consist of 2,3,4,5 or 6 bytes. 10.3 ISP Data Write The 2nd byte defines the low address of Flash. After receiving the 3rd byte, the MTV312M executes a Program/Erase/Blank command depending on the preceding "Command Write". The low address of Flash increases every time when ISP slave acknowledges the data byte. The Blank/Erase command needs one data byte (with content "don' care"). The executing time is 10mS. During the 10mS period, the ISP slave t does not accept any command/data and returns non-ack to any IIC bus activity. The Program command may have 1-256 data bytes. The program cycle time is 60us. If the ISP slave is not able to complete the program cycle in time, it returns non-ack to the following data byte. In the meantime, the low address does not increase and the CRC does not count the non-acked data byte. A Data Write may consist of 1,2 or more bytes. Data Write (Blank/Erase) S-tttttt00k-aaaaaaaak-ddddddddk-P ... S-ttttttxxk|----Min. 10mS----| Data Write (Program) S-tttttt00k-aaaaaaaak-ddddddddk-ddddddddk- ... |Min. 60uS| Revision 0.95 - 20 2001/07/03
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MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
10.4 ISP Data Read The 1st and 2nd bytes are the same as "Data Write" to define the low address of Flash. Between 2nd and 3rd bytes, the ISP host may issue Stop-Start or only Re-Start. From the 4th byte, the ISP slave sends the data byte of Flash to ISP Host. The low address automatically increases every time when data byte transferred. 10.5 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) To shorten the verify time, the ISP slave provides a simple way to check whether data error occurs during the program data transfer. After the ISP Host sends a lot of data byte to ISP slave, Host can use Command Read to check result of CRC register instead of reading every byte in Flash. The CRC register counts every data byte which ISP slave acknowledges during "Data Write" period. However, the low address byte and the data byte of Erase/Blank are not counted. The Clear CRC command writes all "1" to the 16-bit CRC register. For CRC generation, the 16-bit CRC register is seeded with all "1" pattern (by device reset or Clear CRC command). The data byte shifted into the CRC register is Msb first. The real implementation is described as follows: CRCin = CRC[15]^DATAin; CRC[15:0] = {CRC[14]^CRCin, CRC[13:2], CRC[1]^CRCin, CRC[0], CRCin}; Where ^ = XOR example: data_byte F6H 28H C3H
CRC_register_remainder FFFFH FF36H 34F2H 7031H
10.6 Reset Device After the Flash been program completed and verified OK, the ISP Host can use "Command Write" with Reset_CPU command to wake up MTV312M. Reg name ISPSLV ISPEN addr F0Bh(w) F0Ch(w) bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 ISP Slave address Write 93h to enable ISP Mode bit1 bit0
Memory Map of XFR
Reg name IICCTR IICSTUS INTFLG INTFLG INTEN MBUF DDCCTR SLVAADR RCBBUF TXBBUF SLVBADR ISPSLV ISPEN ADC ADC WDT Revision 0.95 addr F00h (r/w) F01h (r) F03h (r) F03h (w) F04h (w) F05h (r/w) F06h (w) F07h (w) F08h (r) F08h (w) F09h (w) F0Bh(w) F0Ch(w) F10h (w) F10h (r) F18h (w) bit7 DDC2 WadrB TXBI ETXBI DDC1en ENSlvA bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 MAckO bit1 P bit0 S MAckIn MbufI MbufI EMbufI
ENSlvB
ENADC WEN
SlvRWB SAckIn SLVS SlvBMI STOPI ReStaI WSlvAI SlvBMI STOPI ReStaI WSlvAI ERCBI ESlvBMI ESTOPI EReStaI EWSlvAI Master IIC receives/transmits data buffer En128W En256W Only128 SlvAbs1 SlvAbs0 Slave A IIC address Slave B IIC receives buffer Slave B IIC transmits buffer Slave B IIC address ISP Slave address Write 93h to enable ISP Mode SADC3 SADC2 SADC1 SADC0 ADC convert Result WCLR WDT2 WDT1 WDT0 - 21 2001/07/03 RCBI
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
DA0 DA1 DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 DA6 DA7 DA8 DA9 DA10 DA11 DA12 DA13 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT5 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 PORT6 HVSTUS HCNTH HCNTL VCNTH VCNTL HVCTR0 HVCTR2 HVCTR3 INTFLG INTEN PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD PADMOD OPTION PORT4 PORT4 PORT4 F20h(r/w) F21h(r/w) F22h(r/w) F23h(r/w) F24h(r/w) F25h(r/w) F26h(r/w) F27h(r/w) F28h(r/w) F29h(r/w) F2Ah(r/w) F2Bh(r/w) F2Ch(r/w) F2Dh(r/w) F30h(r/w) F31h(r/w) F32h(r/w) F33h(r/w) F34h(r/w) F35h(r/w) F36h(r/w) F38h(r/w) F39h(r/w) F3Ah(r/w) F3Bh(r/w) F3Ch(r/w) F3Dh(r/w) F3Eh(r/w) F3Fh(r/w) F40h(r) F41h(r) F42h(r) F43h(r) F44h(r) F40h(w) F42h(w) F43h(w) F48h(r/w) F49h(w) F50h(w) F51h(w) F52h(w) F53h(w) F54h(w) F55h(w) F56h(w) F58h(w) F59h(w) F5Ah(w) Pulse width of PWM DAC 0 Pulse width of PWM DAC 1 Pulse width of PWM DAC 2 Pulse width of PWM DAC 3 Pulse width of PWM DAC 4 Pulse width of PWM DAC 5 Pulse width of PWM DAC 6 Pulse width of PWM DAC 7 Pulse width of PWM DAC 8 Pulse width of PWM DAC 9 Pulse width of PWM DAC 10 Pulse width of PWM DAC 11 Pulse width of PWM DAC 12 Pulse width of PWM DAC 13
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
Hpre Vpre HF11 HF10 HF6 HF3 HF2 VF11 VF10 VF6 VF5 VF4 VF3 VF2 C0 NoHins HlfHE IVHlfH Selft STF1 STF0 Rt1 CLPEG CLPPO CLPW2 CLPW1 CLPW0 HPRchg VPRchg HPLchg VPLchg HFchg VFchg EHPR EVPR EHPL EVPL EHF EVF DA13E DA12E DA11E DA10E AD3E AD2E P56E P55E P54E P53E P52E HIICE IIICE HLFVE HLFHE HCLPE P42E P56oe P55oe P54oe P53oe P52oe P67oe P66oe P65oe P64oe P63oe P62oe COP17 COP16 COP15 COP14 COP13 COP12 PWMF DIV253 FclkE ENSCL Msel
CVpre Hovf HF7 Vovf VF7 C1
Hpol HF13 HF5
Vpol HF12 HF4
Hoff HF9 HF1 VF9 VF1 HBpl Rt0
P50 P51 P52 P53 P54 P55 P56 P60 P61 P62 P63 P64 P65 P66 P67 Voff HF8 HF0 VF8 VF0 VBpl
AD1E P51E P41E P51oe P61oe COP11 MIICF1
Vsync EVsync AD0E P50E P40E P50oe P60oe COP10 MIICF0 P40 P41 P42
Revision 0.95
- 22 -
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings at: Ta= 0 to 70 oC, VSS=0V Name Maximum Supply Voltage Maximum Input Voltage Maximum Output Voltage Maximum Operating Temperature Maximum Storage Temperature
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
Symbol VDD Vin Vout Topg Tstg
Range -0.3 to +4.0 -0.3 to VDD+0.3 -0.3 to VDD+0.3 0 to +70 -25 to +125
Unit V V V oC oC
2. Allowable Operating Conditions at: Ta= 0 to 70 oC, VSS=0V Name Supply Voltage Input "H" Voltage Input "L" Voltage Operating Freq.
Symbol VDD Vih1 Vil1 Fopg
Min. 3.0 0.7 x VDD -0.3 -
Max. 3.6 VDD +0.3 0.25 x VDD 15
Unit V V V MHz
3. DC Characteristics at: Ta=0 to 70 oC, VDD=5.0V, VSS=0V Name Symbol Condition Output "H" Voltage, open drain pin Voh1 Ioh=0uA Output "H" Voltage, 8051 I/O port pin Voh2 Ioh=-50uA Output "H" Voltage, CMOS output Voh3 Ioh=-4mA Output "L" Voltage Vol Iol=5mA Active Power Supply Current Idd Idle Power-Down RST Pull-Down Resistor Rrst VDD=5V Pin Capacitance Cio
Min. 4 4 4
Typ.
Max.
18 1.3 50 150
0.45 24 4.0 80 250 15
Unit V V V V mA mA uA Kohm pF
4. AC Characteristics at: Ta=0 to 70 oC, VDD=5.0V, VSS=0V Name Crystal Frequency PWM DAC Frequency HS input pulse Width VS input pulse Width HSYNC to Hblank output jitter H+V to Vblank output delay VS pulse width in H+V signal
Symbol fXtal fDA tHIPW tVIPW tHHBJ tVVBD tVCPW
Condition fXtal=12MHz fXtal=12MHz fXtal=12MHz fXtal=12MHz FXtal=12MHz
Min. 46.875 0.3 3
Typ. 12
Max. 94.86 7.5 5
8 20
Unit MHz KHz uS uS nS uS uS
Revision 0.95
- 23 -
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
Test Mode Condition
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
In normal application, users should avoid the MTV312M entering its test mode or writer mode, outlined as follows, adding pull-up resistor to DA8 and DA9 pins is recommended. Test Mode A: RESET=1 & DA9=1 & DA8=0 & STO=0 Test Mode B: RESET's falling edge & DA9=1 & DA8=0 & STO=1 Writer Mode: RESET=1 & DA9=0 & DA8=1
Revision 0.95
- 24 -
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
PACKAGE DIMENSION
1. 40-pin PDIP 600 mil
52.197mm +/-0.127
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
1.981mm +/-0.254 1.270mm +/-0.254 0.457mm +/-0.127 2.540mm 15.494mm +/-0.254 13.868mm +/-0.102 1.778mm +/-0.127 0.254mm (min.) 0.254mm +/-0.102
3.81mm +/-0.127 3.302mm +/-0.254
5o~70
6o +/-3o 16.256mm +/-0.508
2. 42-pin SDIP Unit: mm Symbol A A1 B1 D E1 F eB
Dimension in mm
Min Nom Max 3.937 4.064 4.2 1.78 1.842 1.88 0.914 1.270 1.118 36.78 36.83 36.88 13.945 13.970 13.995 15.19 15.240 15.29 15.24 16.510 17.78 0 7.5 15
15.494mm +/-0.254 13.868mm +/-0.102 0.254mm +/-0.102
5 ~7
o
o
6 +/-3 16.256mm +/-0.508
o
o
Revision 0.95
- 25 -
2001/07/03
MYSON TECHNOLOGY
3. 44-pin PLCC Unit:
0.045*450 PIN #1 HOLE 0.180 MAX.
MTV312M64
(Rev 0.95)
0.020 MIN.
0.013~0.021 TYP.
0.690 +/-0.005 0.610 +/-0.02 0.653 +/-0.003 0.500
70TYP. 0.010 0.050 TYP. 0.026~0.032 TYP. 0.070 0.653 +/-0.003 0.690 +/-0.005 0.070
Ordering Information
Standard Configurations: Prefix Part Type MTV 312M Package Type N: PDIP S: SDIP V: PLCC ROM Size (K) 64
Part Numbers: Prefix MTV MTV MTV
Part Type 312M 312M 312M
Package Type N S V
ROM Size (K) 64 64 64
Revision 0.95
- 26 -
2001/07/03


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